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- Path: bloom-beacon.mit.edu!senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!faqserv
- From: wengerb@ccsua.ctstateu.edu (Brian Wenger)
- Newsgroups: alt.religion.scientology,alt.answers,news.answers
- Subject: FAQ: alt.religion.scientology Users
- Supersedes: <scientology/users/faq_756363611@rtfm.mit.edu>
- Followup-To: alt.religion.scientology
- Date: 22 Mar 1994 10:16:38 GMT
- Organization: Central Connecticut State University, New Britain, CT
- Lines: 463
- Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu
- Expires: 4 Jul 1994 10:02:51 GMT
- Message-ID: <scientology/users/faq_764330571@rtfm.mit.edu>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: bloom-picayune.mit.edu
- Summary: This posting contains a summary of Frequently Asked Questions
- about the religious philosophy known as Scientology. It is suggested
- reading for those who wish to post to the alt.religion.scientology
- newsgroup.
- Keywords: faq scientology dianetics
- X-Last-Updated: 1994/03/21
- Originator: faqserv@bloom-picayune.MIT.EDU
- Xref: bloom-beacon.mit.edu alt.religion.scientology:6832 alt.answers:2179 news.answers:16739
-
- Archive-name: scientology/users/faq
- Last-modified: 1994/4/21
- Version: 1.3
-
-
- ------------------< FAQ: Dianetics and Scientology >----------------------
-
- FOREWORD
-
- The first question most people ask when they run across the term
- "Scientology," is: What is it? And frankly, it's a difficult question
- to answer in one sentence. This FAQ will help to answer it (hopefully),
- but for the FOREWORD, why don't we begin with: "How did it start?"
-
- Scientology started with the book by L. Ron Hubbard, _Dianetics: The
- Modern Science of Mental Health_ [DMSMH], first published in May 1950.
- It became one of the best selling self-help books in history, selling
- over 16 million copies in numerous languages, according to the most
- recent 1993 edition.
-
- The glossary in the hardcover edition of the recently published _What is
- Scientology?_ (1992, Church of Scientology International) defines the
- word "Dianetics" as follows:
-
- Dianetics: comes from the Greek words "dia," meaning "through,"
- and "nous," meaning "soul." Dianetics is a methodology developed
- by L. Ron Hubbard which can help alleviate such ailments as
- unwanted sensations and emotions, irrational fears and psycho-
- somatic illnesses. It is most accurately described as "what the
- soul is doing to the body."
-
- And according to the same book, the term "Scientology" is defined as:
-
- Scientology: comes from the Latin "scio," which means "know,"
- and the Greek word "logos," meaning "the word or outward form
- by which the inward thought is expressed and made known." Thus
- Scientology means knowing about knowing. Scientology is an applied
- religious philosophy developed by L. Ron Hubbard. It is the study
- and handling of the spirit in relationship to itself, universes,
- and other life.
-
- But without further ado, let's begin the FAQ.
-
- [NOTE: The following numbered questions were generated by readers of the
- newsgroup alt.religion.scientology. At this writing, the answers have been
- developed by two Scientologists, Chip Gallo (chipg@access.digex.net)
- and Brian Wenger (wengerb@csusys.ctstateu.edu), each with many years of ex-
- perience in the Church, both as "public" and as "staff." Additional FAQs
- such as a complete Scientology Catechism, a Scientology Book list, a list of
- Scientology organizations around the world, and the Codes and Creeds of Scien-
- tology, are also available via anonymous FTP from the MIT archive site:
- RTFM.MIT.EDU out of the directory /pub/usenet/alt.answers/scientology/users ]
-
- 0 Introduction: Should I Try Scientology?
-
- 1 Scientology and Science
- 1.1 Is Scientology a science?
- 1.2 Has the validity of Scientology been tested?
- 1.3 What does Scientology have to say about the physical sciences?
- 1.4 How do scientifically-oriented Scientologists deal with what
- seem to be contradictions between the physical sciences and Scientology?
- 1.5 Do Scientologists have paranormal powers?
- 1.6 I'm interested in Scientology, but first I'd like to see some
- proof...
-
- 2 Scientology and Religion
- 2.1 Is Scientology a religion?
- 2.2 How do Scientologists view other religions?
- 2.3 Do Scientologists view science as a religion?
- 2.4 What's an E-Meter? Is it a religious device or a scientific device?
- 2.5 Is LRH a god?
-
- 3 Scientology and the Law
- 3.1 Who has Scientology ever sued? What suits were won/lost/still
- pending?
- 3.2 Who has ever sued Scientology? What suits were won/lost/still
- pending?
- 3.3 What's a "squirrel" group?
- 3.4 Did "est" squirrel from Scientology?
- 3.5 Is it ok if I post my favorite LRH bulletins and policy letters to
- alt.religion.scientology?
- 3.6 Is the Church of Scientology recognized as a non-profit charitable
- organization by the IRS?
-
- 4 The Effectiveness of Scientology
- 4.1 Is Scientology successful?
- 4.2 Is Narconon successful?
- 4.3 What countries officially sponsor Narconon?
- 4.4 What is the essence of Scientology's workability?
- 4.5 What do non-Scientologists think of this FAQ?
-
- 5 Conclusion: Well?? Should I Try Scientology?
-
-
- 0 Introduction: Should I Try Scientology?
-
- Maybe. Read this FAQ first. Also, read the numerous other FAQs available,
- such as the Scientology Catechism FAQ and the Codes and Creeds FAQ. In
- addition, you may want to get the book _What is Scientology?_ (available
- in most public libraries and bookstores in the USA and Canada) to understand
- the subjects of Dianetics and Scientology and its organizations in more de-
- tail. It is normally recommended that one take a look at numerous other books
- written by or based on the works of L. Ron Hubbard, listed in the Scientology
- Books FAQ. For book ordering information, feel free to contact me (Brian
- Wenger) at: wengerb@ccsua.ctstateu.edu.
-
- 1 Scientology and Science
-
- 1.1 Is Scientology a science?
-
- The answer to this question depends on the answer to another question:
-
- Does the human soul exist?
-
- If one can scientifically recognize that an individual is a spiritual
- being, or might be a spiritual being, then Scientology can be approached
- and understood as a science, or at least as a philosophy with scientific
- promise. If one doesn't or can't, then Scientology can only be seen as a
- religion.
-
- 1.2 Has the validity of Scientology been tested?
-
- Yes, it has been tested by Scientologists within their own organizations.
- Scientology's goal is to free the individual spiritually. In the course
- of this goal, Scientologists have stated that their enjoyment of life has
- increased, their ability to communicate with friends and family has
- improved, and often their intelligence and physical well-being have
- improved.
-
- 1.3 What does Scientology have to say about the physical sciences?
-
- Scientology recognizes the validity of the physical sciences, in as much
- as they explain the physical universe. However, as mentioned above, it
- would be necessary to understand Scientology's views on the human spirit
- before one understood the relationship of Scientology to the physical
- sciences.
-
- Contradictions between science and Scientology can sometimes seem to
- appear when one is not familiar with the theory behind Scientology.
- See the answer to the next question for an example.
-
- 1.4 How do scientifically-oriented Scientologists deal with what seem
- to be contradictions between the physical sciences and Scientology?
-
- When one takes the time to understand the ideas and terms in Scientology,
- the apparent contradictions disappear. For example, a non-Scientologist
- on this newsgroup once said that since Scientologists believe that the
- "whole track" or "time track" has been said to be trillions of years long,
- and scientists recognize the universe as only being a few billion years old,
- then that is a contradiction.
-
- But this is a misunderstanding of the term "whole track." It does not
- refer to the "age of the physical universe," but the "age of a spiritual
- being." And the physical universe, per the Big Bang Theory, could be
- in a cycle of expanding-contracting universes. So who's to say how long
- this has been going on (if indeed the Big Bang Theory is even correct)?
-
- So the question again falls back to: Does the human soul exist?
-
- 1.5 Do Scientologists have paranormal powers?
-
- There is a very good answer to a similar question in the book _What is
- Scientology?_ The question in the book is "Does Scientology believe in
- mind over matter?" The answer is:
-
- Scientology addresses you -- not your mind, not your body,
- but you [the spirit]. Scientologists have found that the
- spirit is *potentially* superior to material things, and
- that the spirit, i.e. you, if cleansed of past traumas,
- transgressions and aberrations, can make miraculous changes
- in the physical universe that would not otherwise be possible.
-
- Do Scientologists have paranormal powers? Potentially, per Scientology
- theory, everyone does. Scientology's O.T. levels are an attempt at reha-
- bilitating them. ("O.T." is Operating Thetan ["thetan" is Scientology's
- word for the human spirit], and describes an individual who could operate
- totally independently of his body whether he had one or didn't have one.
- He's now himself, he's not dependent on the universe around him. [Basic
- Dictionary of Dianetics and Scientology.])
-
- 1.6 I'm interested in Scientology, but first I'd like to see some
- proof...
-
- Scientology is a personal journey....trying to see "objective proof"
- of spiritual awareness and abilities, is not always easy. As it says
- at the beginning of most Scientology books:
-
- "The attainment of the benefits and goals of Scien-
- tology philosophy requires each individual's dedi-
- cated participation, as only through his own efforts
- can he achieve these."
-
- But the journey begins with the questions: Am I spirit or matter?
-
- In the stages of research that followed the publication of _Dianetics_
- after 1950, L. Ron Hubbard found that, while auditing individuals, their
- former lives were contacted, very often to the individual's benefit.
- Ron's ensuing research led him to attempt a description and codification
- of the human spirit and life, in terms of the physical universe of
- matter, energy, space and time. (See the "Axioms of Scientology" in the
- Appendix of _What is Scientology?_, as well as in a number of Scientology
- books listed in the Scientology Books FAQ.)
-
- Additionally, scientific research over the last two decades (outside of
- Scientology) has been done on the subject of past lives, which helps
- bring scientific rigor to the question of whether there is a "human soul"
- or not. (See the research of Dr. Ian Stevenson.)
-
- 2 Scientology and Religion
-
- 2.1 Is Scientology a religion?
-
- Yes, Scientology is a religion in the deepest sense of the word, in that
- it addresses some of the most fundamental religious questions: Am I a
- spirit? Is there life after death? Can I achieve a higher spiritual
- state?
-
- But Scientology is actually more than that.
-
- Scientology is often aptly called "an applied religious philosophy."
- Scientology not only contains a philosophy (or theory) about life
- and the spirit, but it also contains an exact technology for addres-
- sing, handling and rehabilitating the spirit, a.k.a. auditing.
-
- 2.2 How do Scientologists view other religions?
-
- Scientologists respect and, in fact, admire other religions. Scien-
- tologists feel that they are brothers of the Hindu and Buddhist, and
- distant relatives of the Judeo-Christian and Muslim. It is felt that
- all religions have had the goal of freeing man spiritually, but that
- Scientology stands apart, in that it has a technology to bring this
- about. This technology we call "auditing."
-
- 2.3 Do Scientologists view science as a religion?
-
- No, in as much as science ignores the possible existence of the
- human soul, there will always be a clear distinction between
- science and religion.
-
- 2.4 What's an E-Meter? Is it a religious device or a scientific device?
-
- The E-Meter is a device that measures fluctuations in electrical resis-
- tance, when a tiny current is passed through the body. The fluctuations
- show up in needle movements.
-
- The definition that is found in the booklet "The Basic Dictionary of
- Dianetics and Scientology" is:
-
- E-Meter: [short for "electropsychometer"]...An electronic
- instrument for measuring mental state and change
- of state in individuals, as an aid to precision
- and speed in auditing. The E-Meter is not intended
- or effective for the diagnosis, treatment or preven-
- tion of any disease.
-
- The argument comes in, when the question is posed: Is the body the only
- thing influencing the resistance?
-
- Scientologists believe that the mind is an energy mechanism, indepen-
- dent of the brain, and is capable of influencing the E-Meter. Those who
- don't believe that the mind is anything more than the brain, feel that
- the body is the only thing influencing the E-Meter.
-
- 2.5 Is LRH a god?
-
- No. It is felt in Scientology that LRH had just as much potential of
- "godliness" as anyone else. But LRH stated numerous times that he was
- just a man.
-
- 3 Scientology and the Law
-
- 3.1 Who has Scientology ever sued? What suits were won/lost/still
- pending?
-
- In the book _What is Scientology?_, there is a section called "The
- Victories of Scientology." It lists almost 150 legal victories from 1956
- to present.
-
- 3.2 Who has ever sued Scientology? What suits were won/lost/still
- pending?
-
- [A comprehensive answer to this question and the second parts of 3.1
- were not available at the time we posted this edition.]
-
- 3.3 What's a "squirrel" group?
-
- According to "The Basic Dictionary of Dianetics and Scientology," the
- term "squirrel" is defined as follows:
-
- SQUIRREL. 1. a squirrel is doing something entirely different.
- He doesn't understand any of the principles so he makes up a
- bunch of them to fulfill his ignorance and voices them off on
- a pc (pc = pre-Clear, an individual on the road to going Clear;
- see the book _Dianetics_ or the Scientology Catechism for a
- description of "Clear") and gets no place. 2. Those who engage
- in actions altering Scientology, and offbeat practices. -v. to
- change and invent processes.
-
- Thus a squirrel group would be a group of people doing the above. Once a
- person has received auditing from such a person, it can be difficult to
- get standard auditing in a Scientology organization. For instance, there
- is now a special auditing action which people who have been in "est" may
- receive (at the direction of the Case Supervisor, the person who prepares
- the auditing programs), to resolve any incomplete actions or case
- difficulties brought about by participation in this group.
-
- 3.4 Did "est" squirrel from Scientology?
-
- Yes, Werner Erhard, just prior to creating est, had taken Scientology
- courses and received auditing. A number of concepts and procedures in
- est are very similar to Scientology; at one time, much of the terminology
- was the same. In Scientology, there is an auditing procedure designed
- to address difficulties a person may have had by participation in est.
-
- 3.5 Is it ok if I post my favorite LRH bulletins and policy letters to
- alt.religion.scientology?
-
- L. Ron Hubbard's Scientology and Dianetics material is now owned by the
- LRH Library. To *legally* post this material, you should get Issue
- Authority (I/A) from the Church. Some licensees of the Church (i.e.,
- International Hubbard Ecclesiastical League of Pastors or IHELP) may
- have a blanket form of I/A via their contract with the Church. Your local
- Church of Scientology can put you in touch with the correct person. And
- "fair use" generally covers quotations from copyrighted material for the
- purpose of review, etc.
-
- 3.6 Is the Church of Scientology recognized as a non-profit charitable
- organization by the IRS?
-
- Yes, in an October 1993 decision by the IRS, the Church of Scientology
- and its many social reform and improvement programs were recognized
- as non-profit charitable organizations, with full tax exempt status in the
- United States. Any donations (excluding books and materials) made to the
- Church of Scientology or its social reform and improvement organizations,
- are tax deductible in the USA.
-
- 4 The Effectiveness of Scientology
-
- 4.1 Is Scientology successful?
-
- This is understood to ask, "Is Scientology workable? Can it help a
- person?" The active Scientologists in this newsgroup believe that it does
- work and has certainly helped them.
-
- 4.2 Is Narconon successful?
-
- (Note: Narconon is a non-profit organization that uses the drug-rehabili-
- tation technology developed by L. Ron Hubbard.)
-
- Again the above question is understood to mean, "Does Narconon get people
- off drugs? Do they stay off of drugs after completing the program?" Statis-
- tics reported by Narconon indicate that it has a high rate of effectiveness.
- (For more information on Narconon, send e-mail to wengerb@ccsua.ctstateu.edu)
-
- Regarding Narconon's relationship to Scientology - there are a number of
- organizations that operate as entities separate from the Church of
- Scientology "mother church." These include Applied Scholastics, Narconon,
- Citizens Commission on Human Rights (CCHR), World Institute of Scientology
- Enterprises (WISE) and others. Many of these were initiated by people who
- were themselves helped by the works of L. Ron Hubbard. These are listed
- in full in the "Scientology Organizations FAQ."
-
- 4.3 What countries officially sponsor Narconon?
-
- According to John Duff, the President of Narconon International:
-
- In Sweden, the government donated the Narconon building, and local
- social boards have funded people through the program. In
- Switzerland, the program is usually 100% funded by social programs.
- In Holland, Denmark, Italy and Germany, some of the Narconon
- participants have been funded by the government.
-
- 4.4 What is the essence of Scientology's workability?
-
- The essence of Scientology's workability is something that each
- individual must decide for him or herself. The subject is so large and
- could be approached in so many ways (e.g. as an administrator, as an
- artist, as an auditor, etc.) that there are literally as many answers to
- that question as there are individuals in Scientology.
-
- For Chip: "It is the fact that Scientology offers the only game where
- everybody wins. The auditor wins when she or he applies the technology
- correctly and sees the preclear get gains. The preclear gets those gains
- and comes back for more. The staff see this happening every day and know
- that they are helping it happen. The course supervisors know that their
- students will be going out and auditing others. You could say that
- Scientology's workability lies in the truth of its teachings and the
- basic honesty of man. For if man were not innately good, he would never
- desire to help his fellow man by committing the time and resources to
- train and audit others."
-
- For Brian: "The principles and concepts in Scientology can sometimes
- appear foreign at first glance, but once they are understood in their
- simplicity (just as one has to understand the simplicity of geometry
- before the complexity of algebra, trigonometry and calculus can be
- mastered) their breadth of clarification and application becomes visible.
- I use Scientology every day, in almost every situation in life. I use it
- to help others, often by helping them recognize and clarify situations
- which are confusing to them. I use it when I try to explain myself in
- ordinary conversation, or when I try to teach or learn a new subject.
- Scientology's 'workability', to me, is dependent on how comfortable and
- natural one feels with the subject."
-
- 4.5 What do non-Scientologists think of this FAQ?
-
- In general, non-Scientologists can be broken down into three categories:
-
- 4.5.1. Those who have never heard of, or only heard of Scientology
- in passing -- neutral opinion about the subject. They might
- find this FAQ incomplete, and would probably want to take a
- look at our other more comprehensive FAQs, most notably the
- Scientology Catechism FAQ.
-
- 4.5.2. Those who have heard/experienced a variety of positive and
- negative things about Scientology, sway toward the positive,
- but still want to see more comprehensive questions and answers.
- Again, the Scientology Catechism FAQ is recommended.
-
- 4.5.3. Those who have heard/experienced a variety of positive and
- negative things about Scientology, but sway toward the nega-
- tive. This being merely an overview FAQ, it is recommended
- that they also look into our other FAQs, as well as the recently
- published _What is Scientology?_ book available in a number
- of bookstores around the USA and Canada.
-
- Additionally, this Users' FAQ will be updated and augmented as time permits.
-
- 5 Conclusion: Well?? Should I Try Scientology?
-
- You're cheating yourself if you don't.
-
- In Scientology, we feel that our technology is a completion of the work
- begun by Siddhartha Gautama Buddha, 2,500 years ago. With the exactness
- of understanding and application that L. Ron Hubbard has brought to the
- subject of the human mind, spirit and life, we believe that, with Scien-
- tology, there is finally a chance to break out of the endless cycle of
- birth, death and birth again. Many others have tried, but none have deve-
- loped a workable technology as exact as Scientology.
-
- Our first recommendation is to read the additionaly FAQs and then get a
- copy of the book _What is Scientology?_, available in most public libraries
- and many bookstores around the USA. If you can't locate a copy, you can
- request a paperback copy ($25.00) from Brian Wenger at the e-mail address
- below.
-
- Chip Gallo <chipg@access.digex.net>
- Brian Wenger <wengerb@ccsua.ctstateu.edu>
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- Grateful acknowledgement is made to the L. Ron Hubbard Library for
- permission to reproduce selections from the copyrighted works of
- L. Ron Hubbard.
-
- "Dianetics," "E-Meter," "Hubbard," "OT," "Purification Rundown,"
- and "Scientology," are trademarks and service marks owned by the
- Religious Technology Center and are used with its permission.
- "Narconon" is a service mark owned by the Association of Better
- Living and Education (ABLE) and used with its permission.
- "Scientologist" is a collective membership mark designating members
- of the affiliated churches and missions of Scientology.
-
- -----------------------< End of FAQ >--------------------------------------
-
-